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重组人血清白蛋白
基本信息
通用名:重组人血清白蛋白
用途:人血清白蛋白是我国一线大宗临床用药。在临床上广泛应用于治疗因失血引起的休克、肝硬化腹水、各类水肿、烧伤、烫伤及外科手术以及癌症和艾滋病的辅助疗等方面。
市场需求
目前我国人血清白蛋白完全从血浆中提取,因血浆供应严重不足,由血浆提取的人血清白蛋白只能满足市场需求的1/3。实际上我国白蛋白市场需求量已经超过420吨(市场价值240亿以上),其中主要依赖进口和国内供应仅有300吨左右的白蛋白,市场缺口有近百余吨(市场价值近60亿人民币)。而国内供应量仅在150吨左右,截至2016年白蛋白对进口的依赖达到近58%。
随着我国人民生活水平的提高,卖血或献血的人群会越来越少,而对白蛋白的需求日益上升。目前我国人血白蛋白的人均消耗量为发达国家的50%左右,用量有1倍的增长空间,近来年需求量以年复合增长率10%逐年升高。市场对人血清白蛋白的旺盛需求必将进一步加剧血浆供应的紧张,人血清白蛋白的供需矛盾将更加突出。因此,人血清白蛋白被卫生部列为具有培育重大产品、满足重大需求、解决重点问题的生物药“三重”品种。
 
Basic information
Common name: Recombinant Human Serum Albumin
Use: Human serum albumin is the first line of clinical medicine in China. It is clinically widely used in the treatment of shock caused by hemorrhage, cirrhosis of the liver, various types of edema, burns, burns and surgical and cancer and AIDS adjuvant therapy and so on.
Market demand
At present, human serum albumin is completely extracted from the plasma in China. Because of the serious shortage of plasma supply, human serum albumin extracted by plasma can only meet the 1/3market demand. In fact, the market demand of albumin in China has been more than 420 tons (the market value is more than 24 billion). Among them, there is only about 300 tons albumin mainly dependent on imports and domestic supply. The market gap is nearly 100 tons (the market value is nearly 6 billion yuan). While the domestic supply are only about 150 tons. As of 2016, nearly 58% albumin is dependence on imports.
With the improvement of people's living standards in China, the number of people who sell blood or devote blood will be less and less, and the demand of albumin is growing. At present, the per capita consumption of human serum albumin in China is about 50% of developed countries. The usage has 1 times the growth space. In recent years, the demand for compound annual growth rate is 10% increasing year by year. The market demand for human serum albumin will further exacerbate the tight supply of plasma. The contradiction of human serum albumin supply and demand will be more prominent. Therefore, human serum albumin is listed as a biological medicine which can raise major products, meet the major needs and solve the key issues by the Ministry of Health.

(重组人血清蛋白蛋白结构图,图片来源维基百科)